num_bigint/biguint/
iter.rs

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use core::iter::FusedIterator;

cfg_digit!(
    /// An iterator of `u32` digits representation of a `BigUint` or `BigInt`,
    /// ordered least significant digit first.
    pub struct U32Digits<'a> {
        it: core::slice::Iter<'a, u32>,
    }

    /// An iterator of `u32` digits representation of a `BigUint` or `BigInt`,
    /// ordered least significant digit first.
    pub struct U32Digits<'a> {
        data: &'a [u64],
        next_is_lo: bool,
        last_hi_is_zero: bool,
    }
);

cfg_digit!(
    const _: () = {
        impl<'a> U32Digits<'a> {
            #[inline]
            pub(super) fn new(data: &'a [u32]) -> Self {
                Self { it: data.iter() }
            }
        }

        impl Iterator for U32Digits<'_> {
            type Item = u32;
            #[inline]
            fn next(&mut self) -> Option<u32> {
                self.it.next().cloned()
            }

            #[inline]
            fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
                self.it.size_hint()
            }

            #[inline]
            fn nth(&mut self, n: usize) -> Option<u32> {
                self.it.nth(n).cloned()
            }

            #[inline]
            fn last(self) -> Option<u32> {
                self.it.last().cloned()
            }

            #[inline]
            fn count(self) -> usize {
                self.it.count()
            }
        }

        impl DoubleEndedIterator for U32Digits<'_> {
            fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
                self.it.next_back().cloned()
            }
        }

        impl ExactSizeIterator for U32Digits<'_> {
            #[inline]
            fn len(&self) -> usize {
                self.it.len()
            }
        }
    };

    const _: () = {
        impl<'a> U32Digits<'a> {
            #[inline]
            pub(super) fn new(data: &'a [u64]) -> Self {
                let last_hi_is_zero = data
                    .last()
                    .map(|&last| {
                        let last_hi = (last >> 32) as u32;
                        last_hi == 0
                    })
                    .unwrap_or(false);
                U32Digits {
                    data,
                    next_is_lo: true,
                    last_hi_is_zero,
                }
            }
        }

        impl Iterator for U32Digits<'_> {
            type Item = u32;
            #[inline]
            fn next(&mut self) -> Option<u32> {
                match self.data.split_first() {
                    Some((&first, data)) => {
                        let next_is_lo = self.next_is_lo;
                        self.next_is_lo = !next_is_lo;
                        if next_is_lo {
                            Some(first as u32)
                        } else {
                            self.data = data;
                            if data.is_empty() && self.last_hi_is_zero {
                                self.last_hi_is_zero = false;
                                None
                            } else {
                                Some((first >> 32) as u32)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    None => None,
                }
            }

            #[inline]
            fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
                let len = self.len();
                (len, Some(len))
            }

            #[inline]
            fn last(self) -> Option<u32> {
                self.data.last().map(|&last| {
                    if self.last_hi_is_zero {
                        last as u32
                    } else {
                        (last >> 32) as u32
                    }
                })
            }

            #[inline]
            fn count(self) -> usize {
                self.len()
            }
        }

        impl DoubleEndedIterator for U32Digits<'_> {
            fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
                match self.data.split_last() {
                    Some((&last, data)) => {
                        let last_is_lo = self.last_hi_is_zero;
                        self.last_hi_is_zero = !last_is_lo;
                        if last_is_lo {
                            self.data = data;
                            if data.is_empty() && !self.next_is_lo {
                                self.next_is_lo = true;
                                None
                            } else {
                                Some(last as u32)
                            }
                        } else {
                            Some((last >> 32) as u32)
                        }
                    }
                    None => None,
                }
            }
        }

        impl ExactSizeIterator for U32Digits<'_> {
            #[inline]
            fn len(&self) -> usize {
                self.data.len() * 2
                    - usize::from(self.last_hi_is_zero)
                    - usize::from(!self.next_is_lo)
            }
        }
    };
);

impl FusedIterator for U32Digits<'_> {}

cfg_digit!(
    /// An iterator of `u64` digits representation of a `BigUint` or `BigInt`,
    /// ordered least significant digit first.
    pub struct U64Digits<'a> {
        it: core::slice::Chunks<'a, u32>,
    }

    /// An iterator of `u64` digits representation of a `BigUint` or `BigInt`,
    /// ordered least significant digit first.
    pub struct U64Digits<'a> {
        it: core::slice::Iter<'a, u64>,
    }
);

cfg_digit!(
    const _: () = {
        impl<'a> U64Digits<'a> {
            #[inline]
            pub(super) fn new(data: &'a [u32]) -> Self {
                U64Digits { it: data.chunks(2) }
            }
        }

        impl Iterator for U64Digits<'_> {
            type Item = u64;
            #[inline]
            fn next(&mut self) -> Option<u64> {
                self.it.next().map(super::u32_chunk_to_u64)
            }

            #[inline]
            fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
                let len = self.len();
                (len, Some(len))
            }

            #[inline]
            fn last(self) -> Option<u64> {
                self.it.last().map(super::u32_chunk_to_u64)
            }

            #[inline]
            fn count(self) -> usize {
                self.len()
            }
        }

        impl DoubleEndedIterator for U64Digits<'_> {
            fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
                self.it.next_back().map(super::u32_chunk_to_u64)
            }
        }
    };

    const _: () = {
        impl<'a> U64Digits<'a> {
            #[inline]
            pub(super) fn new(data: &'a [u64]) -> Self {
                Self { it: data.iter() }
            }
        }

        impl Iterator for U64Digits<'_> {
            type Item = u64;
            #[inline]
            fn next(&mut self) -> Option<u64> {
                self.it.next().cloned()
            }

            #[inline]
            fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
                self.it.size_hint()
            }

            #[inline]
            fn nth(&mut self, n: usize) -> Option<u64> {
                self.it.nth(n).cloned()
            }

            #[inline]
            fn last(self) -> Option<u64> {
                self.it.last().cloned()
            }

            #[inline]
            fn count(self) -> usize {
                self.it.count()
            }
        }

        impl DoubleEndedIterator for U64Digits<'_> {
            fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
                self.it.next_back().cloned()
            }
        }
    };
);

impl ExactSizeIterator for U64Digits<'_> {
    #[inline]
    fn len(&self) -> usize {
        self.it.len()
    }
}

impl FusedIterator for U64Digits<'_> {}

#[test]
fn test_iter_u32_digits() {
    let n = super::BigUint::from(5u8);
    let mut it = n.iter_u32_digits();
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(5));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);

    let n = super::BigUint::from(112500000000u64);
    let mut it = n.iter_u32_digits();
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 2);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(830850304));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(26));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
}

#[test]
fn test_iter_u64_digits() {
    let n = super::BigUint::from(5u8);
    let mut it = n.iter_u64_digits();
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(5));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);

    let n = super::BigUint::from(18_446_744_073_709_551_616u128);
    let mut it = n.iter_u64_digits();
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 2);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(0));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(1));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
}

#[test]
fn test_iter_u32_digits_be() {
    let n = super::BigUint::from(5u8);
    let mut it = n.iter_u32_digits();
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(5));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);

    let n = super::BigUint::from(112500000000u64);
    let mut it = n.iter_u32_digits();
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 2);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(830850304));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(26));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
}

#[test]
fn test_iter_u64_digits_be() {
    let n = super::BigUint::from(5u8);
    let mut it = n.iter_u64_digits();
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(it.next_back(), Some(5));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);

    let n = super::BigUint::from(18_446_744_073_709_551_616u128);
    let mut it = n.iter_u64_digits();
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 2);
    assert_eq!(it.next_back(), Some(1));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(it.next_back(), Some(0));
    assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
}