zerovec/varzerovec/lengthless.rs
1// This file is part of ICU4X. For terms of use, please see the file
2// called LICENSE at the top level of the ICU4X source tree
3// (online at: https://github.com/unicode-org/icu4x/blob/main/LICENSE ).
4
5use super::components::VarZeroVecComponents;
6use super::*;
7use crate::ule::*;
8use core::marker::PhantomData;
9
10/// A slice representing the index and data tables of a [`VarZeroVec`],
11/// *without* any length fields. The length field is expected to be stored elsewhere.
12///
13/// Without knowing the length this is of course unsafe to use directly.
14#[repr(transparent)]
15#[derive(PartialEq, Eq)]
16pub(crate) struct VarZeroLengthlessSlice<T: ?Sized, F> {
17 marker: PhantomData<(F, T)>,
18 /// The original slice this was constructed from
19 // Safety invariant: This field must have successfully passed through
20 // VarZeroVecComponents::parse_bytes_with_length() with the length
21 // associated with this value.
22 entire_slice: [u8],
23}
24
25impl<T: VarULE + ?Sized, F: VarZeroVecFormat> VarZeroLengthlessSlice<T, F> {
26 /// Obtain a [`VarZeroVecComponents`] borrowing from the internal buffer
27 ///
28 /// Safety: `len` must be the length associated with this value
29 #[inline]
30 pub(crate) unsafe fn as_components<'a>(&'a self, len: u32) -> VarZeroVecComponents<'a, T, F> {
31 unsafe {
32 // safety: VarZeroSlice is guaranteed to parse here
33 VarZeroVecComponents::from_bytes_unchecked_with_length(len, &self.entire_slice)
34 }
35 }
36
37 /// Parse a [`VarZeroLengthlessSlice`] from a slice of the appropriate format
38 ///
39 /// Slices of the right format can be obtained via [`VarZeroSlice::as_bytes()`]
40 pub fn parse_bytes<'a>(len: u32, slice: &'a [u8]) -> Result<&'a Self, UleError> {
41 let _ = VarZeroVecComponents::<T, F>::parse_bytes_with_length(len, slice)
42 .map_err(|_| UleError::parse::<Self>())?;
43 unsafe {
44 // Safety: We just verified that it is of the correct format.
45 Ok(Self::from_bytes_unchecked(slice))
46 }
47 }
48
49 /// Uses a `&[u8]` buffer as a `VarZeroLengthlessSlice<T>` without any verification.
50 ///
51 /// # Safety
52 ///
53 /// `bytes` need to be an output from [`VarZeroLengthlessSlice::as_bytes()`], or alternatively
54 /// successfully pass through `parse_bytes` (with `len`)
55 ///
56 /// The length associated with this value will be the length associated with the original slice.
57 pub(crate) const unsafe fn from_bytes_unchecked(bytes: &[u8]) -> &Self {
58 // self is really just a wrapper around a byte slice
59 &*(bytes as *const [u8] as *const Self)
60 }
61
62 /// Uses a `&mut [u8]` buffer as a `VarZeroLengthlessSlice<T>` without any verification.
63 ///
64 /// # Safety
65 ///
66 /// `bytes` need to be an output from [`VarZeroLengthlessSlice::as_bytes()`], or alternatively
67 /// be valid to be passed to `from_bytes_unchecked_with_length`
68 ///
69 /// The length associated with this value will be the length associated with the original slice.
70 pub(crate) unsafe fn from_bytes_unchecked_mut(bytes: &mut [u8]) -> &mut Self {
71 // self is really just a wrapper around a byte slice
72 &mut *(bytes as *mut [u8] as *mut VarZeroLengthlessSlice<T, F>)
73 }
74
75 /// Get one of this slice's elements
76 ///
77 /// # Safety
78 ///
79 /// `index` must be in range, and `len` must be the length associated with this
80 /// instance of [`VarZeroLengthlessSlice`].
81 pub(crate) unsafe fn get_unchecked(&self, len: u32, idx: usize) -> &T {
82 self.as_components(len).get_unchecked(idx)
83 }
84
85 /// Get a reference to the entire encoded backing buffer of this slice
86 ///
87 /// The bytes can be passed back to [`Self::parse_bytes()`].
88 ///
89 /// To take the bytes as a vector, see [`VarZeroVec::into_bytes()`].
90 #[inline]
91 pub(crate) const fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
92 &self.entire_slice
93 }
94
95 /// Get the bytes behind this as a mutable slice
96 ///
97 /// # Safety
98 ///
99 /// - `len` is the length associated with this [`VarZeroLengthlessSlice`]
100 /// - The resultant slice is only mutated in a way such that it remains a valid `T`
101 ///
102 /// # Panics
103 ///
104 /// Panics when idx is not in bounds for this slice
105 pub(crate) unsafe fn get_bytes_at_mut(&mut self, len: u32, idx: usize) -> &mut [u8] {
106 let components = self.as_components(len);
107 let range = components.get_things_range(idx);
108 let offset = components.get_indices_size();
109
110 // get_indices_size() returns the start of the things slice, and get_things_range()
111 // returns a range in-bounds of the things slice
112 #[expect(clippy::indexing_slicing)]
113 &mut self.entire_slice[offset..][range]
114 }
115}