Enum chrono::Month

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pub enum Month {
    January = 0,
    February = 1,
    March = 2,
    April = 3,
    May = 4,
    June = 5,
    July = 6,
    August = 7,
    September = 8,
    October = 9,
    November = 10,
    December = 11,
}
Expand description

The month of the year.

This enum is just a convenience implementation. The month in dates created by DateLike objects does not return this enum.

It is possible to convert from a date to a month independently

use chrono::prelude::*;
let date = Utc.with_ymd_and_hms(2019, 10, 28, 9, 10, 11).unwrap();
// `2019-10-28T09:10:11Z`
let month = Month::try_from(u8::try_from(date.month()).unwrap()).ok();
assert_eq!(month, Some(Month::October))

Or from a Month to an integer usable by dates

let month = Month::January;
let dt = Utc.with_ymd_and_hms(2019, month.number_from_month(), 28, 9, 10, 11).unwrap();
assert_eq!((dt.year(), dt.month(), dt.day()), (2019, 1, 28));

Allows mapping from and to month, from 1-January to 12-December. Can be Serialized/Deserialized with serde

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January = 0

January

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February = 1

February

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March = 2

March

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April = 3

April

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May = 4

May

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June = 5

June

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July = 6

July

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August = 7

August

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September = 8

September

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October = 9

October

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November = 10

November

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December = 11

December

Implementations§

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impl Month

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pub const fn succ(&self) -> Month

The next month.

m:JanuaryFebruary...December
m.succ():FebruaryMarch...January
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pub const fn pred(&self) -> Month

The previous month.

m:JanuaryFebruary...December
m.pred():DecemberJanuary...November
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pub const fn number_from_month(&self) -> u32

Returns a month-of-year number starting from January = 1.

m:JanuaryFebruary...December
m.number_from_month():12...12
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pub const fn name(&self) -> &'static str

Get the name of the month

use chrono::Month;

assert_eq!(Month::January.name(), "January")

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Month

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fn clone(&self) -> Month

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Month

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl FromPrimitive for Month

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fn from_u64(n: u64) -> Option<Month>

Returns an Option<Month> from a i64, assuming a 1-index, January = 1.

Month::from_i64(n: i64): | 1 | 2 | … | 12 —————————| –––––––––– | ——————— | … | —– ``: | Some(Month::January) | Some(Month::February) | … | Some(Month::December)

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fn from_i64(n: i64) -> Option<Month>

Converts an i64 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_u32(n: u32) -> Option<Month>

Converts an u32 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_isize(n: isize) -> Option<Self>

Converts an isize to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_i8(n: i8) -> Option<Self>

Converts an i8 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_i16(n: i16) -> Option<Self>

Converts an i16 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_i32(n: i32) -> Option<Self>

Converts an i32 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_i128(n: i128) -> Option<Self>

Converts an i128 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned. Read more
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fn from_usize(n: usize) -> Option<Self>

Converts a usize to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_u8(n: u8) -> Option<Self>

Converts an u8 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_u16(n: u16) -> Option<Self>

Converts an u16 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_u128(n: u128) -> Option<Self>

Converts an u128 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned. Read more
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fn from_f32(n: f32) -> Option<Self>

Converts a f32 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_f64(n: f64) -> Option<Self>

Converts a f64 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned. Read more
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impl FromStr for Month

Parsing a str into a Month uses the format %B.

§Example

use chrono::Month;

assert_eq!("January".parse::<Month>(), Ok(Month::January));
assert!("any day".parse::<Month>().is_err());

The parsing is case-insensitive.

assert_eq!("fEbruARy".parse::<Month>(), Ok(Month::February));

Only the shortest form (e.g. jan) and the longest form (e.g. january) is accepted.

assert!("septem".parse::<Month>().is_err());
assert!("Augustin".parse::<Month>().is_err());
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type Err = ParseMonthError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for Month

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for Month

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Month) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized + PartialOrd,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Month

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fn eq(&self, other: &Month) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Month

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Month) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl TryFrom<u8> for Month

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type Error = OutOfRange

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Copy for Month

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impl Eq for Month

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Month

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Month

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Month

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impl Send for Month

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impl Sync for Month

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impl Unpin for Month

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impl UnwindSafe for Month

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.