diesel::prelude

Struct SqliteConnection

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pub struct SqliteConnection { /* private fields */ }
Available on crate feature sqlite only.
Expand description

Connections for the SQLite backend. Unlike other backends, SQLite supported connection URLs are:

  • File paths (test.db)
  • URIs (file://test.db)
  • Special identifiers (:memory:)

§Supported loading model implementations

As SqliteConnection only supports a single loading mode implementation it is not required to explicitly specify a loading mode when calling RunQueryDsl::load_iter() or LoadConnection::load

§DefaultLoadingMode

SqliteConnection only supports a single loading mode, which loads values row by row from the result set.

use diesel::connection::DefaultLoadingMode;
{ // scope to restrict the lifetime of the iterator
    let iter1 = users::table.load_iter::<(i32, String), DefaultLoadingMode>(connection)?;

    for r in iter1 {
        let (id, name) = r?;
        println!("Id: {} Name: {}", id, name);
    }
}

// works without specifying the loading mode
let iter2 = users::table.load_iter::<(i32, String), _>(connection)?;

for r in iter2 {
    let (id, name) = r?;
    println!("Id: {} Name: {}", id, name);
}

This mode does not support creating multiple iterators using the same connection.

use diesel::connection::DefaultLoadingMode;

let iter1 = users::table.load_iter::<(i32, String), DefaultLoadingMode>(connection)?;
let iter2 = users::table.load_iter::<(i32, String), DefaultLoadingMode>(connection)?;

for r in iter1 {
    let (id, name) = r?;
    println!("Id: {} Name: {}", id, name);
}

for r in iter2 {
    let (id, name) = r?;
    println!("Id: {} Name: {}", id, name);
}

Implementations§

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impl SqliteConnection

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pub fn immediate_transaction<T, E, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Result<T, E>
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> Result<T, E>, E: From<Error>,

Run a transaction with BEGIN IMMEDIATE

This method will return an error if a transaction is already open.

§Example
conn.immediate_transaction(|conn| {
    // Do stuff in a transaction
    Ok(())
})
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pub fn exclusive_transaction<T, E, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Result<T, E>
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> Result<T, E>, E: From<Error>,

Run a transaction with BEGIN EXCLUSIVE

This method will return an error if a transaction is already open.

§Example
conn.exclusive_transaction(|conn| {
    // Do stuff in a transaction
    Ok(())
})
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pub fn register_collation<F>( &mut self, collation_name: &str, collation: F, ) -> QueryResult<()>
where F: Fn(&str, &str) -> Ordering + Send + 'static + UnwindSafe,

Register a collation function.

collation must always return the same answer given the same inputs. If collation panics and unwinds the stack, the process is aborted, since it is used across a C FFI boundary, which cannot be unwound across and there is no way to signal failures via the SQLite interface in this case..

If the name is already registered it will be overwritten.

This method will return an error if registering the function fails, either due to an out-of-memory situation or because a collation with that name already exists and is currently being used in parallel by a query.

The collation needs to be specified when creating a table: CREATE TABLE my_table ( str TEXT COLLATE MY_COLLATION ), where MY_COLLATION corresponds to name passed as collation_name.

§Example
// sqlite NOCASE only works for ASCII characters,
// this collation allows handling UTF-8 (barring locale differences)
conn.register_collation("RUSTNOCASE", |rhs, lhs| {
    rhs.to_lowercase().cmp(&lhs.to_lowercase())
})
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pub fn serialize_database_to_buffer(&mut self) -> SerializedDatabase

Serialize the current SQLite database into a byte buffer.

The serialized data is identical to the data that would be written to disk if the database was saved in a file.

§Returns

This function returns a byte slice representing the serialized database.

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pub fn deserialize_readonly_database_from_buffer( &mut self, data: &[u8], ) -> QueryResult<()>

Deserialize an SQLite database from a byte buffer.

This function takes a byte slice and attempts to deserialize it into a SQLite database. If successful, the database is loaded into the connection. If the deserialization fails, an error is returned.

The database is opened in READONLY mode.

§Example
let connection = &mut SqliteConnection::establish(":memory:").unwrap();

sql_query("CREATE TABLE users (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT, email TEXT)")
    .execute(connection).unwrap();
sql_query("INSERT INTO users (name, email) VALUES ('John Doe', 'john.doe@example.com'), ('Jane Doe', 'jane.doe@example.com')")
    .execute(connection).unwrap();

// Serialize the database to a byte vector
let serialized_db: SerializedDatabase = connection.serialize_database_to_buffer();

// Create a new in-memory SQLite database
let connection = &mut SqliteConnection::establish(":memory:").unwrap();

// Deserialize the byte vector into the new database
connection.deserialize_readonly_database_from_buffer(serialized_db.as_slice()).unwrap();

Trait Implementations§

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impl Connection for SqliteConnection

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fn establish(database_url: &str) -> ConnectionResult<Self>

Establish a connection to the database specified by database_url.

See SqliteConnection for supported database_url.

If the database does not exist, this method will try to create a new database and then establish a connection to it.

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type Backend = Sqlite

The backend this type connects to
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type TransactionManager = AnsiTransactionManager

Available on crate feature i-implement-a-third-party-backend-and-opt-into-breaking-changes only.
The transaction manager implementation used by this connection
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fn execute_returning_count<T>(&mut self, source: &T) -> QueryResult<usize>
where T: QueryFragment<Self::Backend> + QueryId,

Available on crate feature i-implement-a-third-party-backend-and-opt-into-breaking-changes only.
Execute a single SQL statements given by a query and return number of affected rows
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fn transaction_state(&mut self) -> &mut AnsiTransactionManager
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature i-implement-a-third-party-backend-and-opt-into-breaking-changes only.
Get access to the current transaction state of this connection Read more
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fn instrumentation(&mut self) -> &mut dyn Instrumentation

Available on crate feature i-implement-a-third-party-backend-and-opt-into-breaking-changes only.
Get the instrumentation instance stored in this connection
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fn set_instrumentation(&mut self, instrumentation: impl Instrumentation)

Set a specific Instrumentation implementation for this connection
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fn set_prepared_statement_cache_size(&mut self, size: CacheSize)

Set the prepared statement cache size to CacheSize for this connection
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fn transaction<T, E, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Result<T, E>
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> Result<T, E>, E: From<Error>,

Executes the given function inside of a database transaction Read more
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fn begin_test_transaction(&mut self) -> QueryResult<()>

Creates a transaction that will never be committed. This is useful for tests. Panics if called while inside of a transaction or if called with a connection containing a broken transaction
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fn test_transaction<T, E, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> T
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> Result<T, E>, E: Debug,

Executes the given function inside a transaction, but does not commit it. Panics if the given function returns an error. Read more
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impl LoadConnection for SqliteConnection

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type Cursor<'conn, 'query> = StatementIterator<'conn, 'query>

The cursor type returned by LoadConnection::load Read more
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type Row<'conn, 'query> = SqliteRow<'conn, 'query>

The row type used as Iterator::Item for the iterator implementation of LoadConnection::Cursor
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fn load<'conn, 'query, T>( &'conn mut self, source: T, ) -> QueryResult<Self::Cursor<'conn, 'query>>
where T: Query + QueryFragment<Self::Backend> + QueryId + 'query, Self::Backend: QueryMetadata<T::SqlType>,

Available on crate feature i-implement-a-third-party-backend-and-opt-into-breaking-changes only.
Executes a given query and returns any requested values Read more
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impl MigrationConnection for SqliteConnection

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fn setup(&mut self) -> QueryResult<usize>

Setup the following table: Read more
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impl MultiConnectionHelper for SqliteConnection

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fn to_any<'a>( lookup: &mut <Self::Backend as TypeMetadata>::MetadataLookup, ) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'a)

Available on crate feature i-implement-a-third-party-backend-and-opt-into-breaking-changes only.
Convert the lookup type to any
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fn from_any( lookup: &mut dyn Any, ) -> Option<&mut <Self::Backend as TypeMetadata>::MetadataLookup>

Available on crate feature i-implement-a-third-party-backend-and-opt-into-breaking-changes only.
Get the lookup type from any
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impl R2D2Connection for SqliteConnection

Available on crate feature r2d2 only.
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fn ping(&mut self) -> QueryResult<()>

Check if a connection is still valid
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fn is_broken(&mut self) -> bool

Checks if the connection is broken and should not be reused Read more
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impl SimpleConnection for SqliteConnection

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fn batch_execute(&mut self, query: &str) -> QueryResult<()>

Execute multiple SQL statements within the same string. Read more
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impl<'b, Changes, Output> UpdateAndFetchResults<Changes, Output> for SqliteConnection
where Changes: Copy + Identifiable + AsChangeset<Target = <Changes as HasTable>::Table> + IntoUpdateTarget, Changes::Table: FindDsl<Changes::Id>, Update<Changes, Changes>: ExecuteDsl<SqliteConnection>, Find<Changes::Table, Changes::Id>: LoadQuery<'b, SqliteConnection, Output>, <Changes::Table as Table>::AllColumns: ValidGrouping<()>, <<Changes::Table as Table>::AllColumns as ValidGrouping<()>>::IsAggregate: MixedAggregates<No, Output = No>,

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fn update_and_fetch(&mut self, changeset: Changes) -> QueryResult<Output>

See the traits documentation.
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impl WithMetadataLookup for SqliteConnection

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fn metadata_lookup(&mut self) -> &mut <Sqlite as TypeMetadata>::MetadataLookup

Available on crate feature i-implement-a-third-party-backend-and-opt-into-breaking-changes only.
Retrieves the underlying metadata lookup
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impl ConnectionSealed for SqliteConnection

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impl Send for SqliteConnection

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<C> BoxableConnection<<C as Connection>::Backend> for C
where C: Connection + Any,

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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Available on crate feature i-implement-a-third-party-backend-and-opt-into-breaking-changes only.
Maps the current connection to std::any::Any
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoSql for T

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fn into_sql<T>(self) -> AsExprOf<Self, T>

Convert self to an expression for Diesel’s query builder. Read more
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fn as_sql<'a, T>(&'a self) -> AsExprOf<&'a Self, T>
where &'a Self: AsExpression<T>, T: SqlType + TypedExpressionType,

Convert &self to an expression for Diesel’s query builder. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,

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impl<T> MaybeSendSync for T